Examination of the Relationships Between Birth Weight and...

Purpose of Study The primary goal of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the full birth weight distribution and prevalence of specific developmental disabilities and related measures of health and the use of special education services by US children. The researchers in this study collected and used data from the 1997-2005 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) for this research analysis. The NHIS is conducted annually and is a multistage probability sample survey of the US civilian, non-institutionalized population. Basic demographic and health information was collected during an in-person interview. The Sample Child Core questionnaire obtained information on the health of one randomly selected child is provided by a knowledgeable adult (usually a parent or other legal guardian). The data that is collected from this questionnaire represented the primary source for the researchers analysis. The researchers used a sample of 87,578 children. More than 50% of children were white and we re from families with a household income above the federal poverty level and maternal education beyond high school. Compared with children with birth weights of 3,500 – 3,999g, children in all birth weight categories less than 3,000g were more likely to have one or more developmental disabilities (3.4% – 1.2% vs 1.1%). Children in all birth weight categories less than 2,500g were more likely to have three or more DDs (2.6% – 6.5% vs 1.2%). In evaluating specificShow MoreRelatedDescription Of An Example Of A Presentation8050 Words   |  33 Pageswith a disability. Assistive Technology Service - ­Ã¢â‚¬  any service that directly assists a child with a disability in the selection, acquisition or use of an assistive technology device. 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